{"id":21993,"date":"2015-11-15T12:20:54","date_gmt":"2015-11-15T09:20:54","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/old-smolensk.ru\/?p=21993"},"modified":"2017-06-01T20:31:45","modified_gmt":"2017-06-01T17:31:45","slug":"kak-smolenskij-episkop-gedeon-popal-v","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/old-smolensk.ru\/?p=21993","title":{"rendered":"\u041a\u0430\u043a \u0441\u043c\u043e\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0435\u043f\u0438\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043f \u0413\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043e\u043d \u043f\u043e\u043f\u0430\u043b \u0432 \u0445\u0440\u043e\u043d\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0443\u044e &#8220;\u0432\u0438\u043b\u043a\u0443&#8221;."},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span style=\"font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 14px;\">\u00a0 \u00a0 \u0421\u043c\u043e\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u043a\u0438, \u0434\u043e\u043a\u0430\u0437\u044b\u0432\u0430\u044f, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u044d\u0442\u043e \u043d\u0435 \u0413\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043e\u043d \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043b \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0432\u043e\u0435 \u00ab\u0418\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0435 \u0438 \u0433\u0435\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0435 \u043e\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0433\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u0421\u043c\u043e\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043a\u0430\u00bb, \u0441\u0441\u044b\u043b\u0430\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043d\u0430 \u0436\u0443\u0440\u043d\u0430\u043b \u00ab\u041c\u043e\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0432\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043d\u0438\u043a\u00bb:<br \/>\n<a href=\"http:\/\/old-smolensk.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/11\/gedeon-moskovsiy-vestnik1728_ii-orlovskiy1903.png\" rel=\"lightbox[21993]\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignleft wp-image-21994\" style=\"border: 1px solid black;\" src=\"https:\/\/old-smolensk.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/11\/gedeon-moskovsiy-vestnik1728_ii-orlovskiy1903.png\" alt=\"gedeon-moskovsiy-vestnik1728_ii-orlovskiy1903\" width=\"800\" height=\"154\" srcset=\"https:\/\/old-smolensk.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/11\/gedeon-moskovsiy-vestnik1728_ii-orlovskiy1903.png 800w, https:\/\/old-smolensk.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/11\/gedeon-moskovsiy-vestnik1728_ii-orlovskiy1903-300x57.png 300w, https:\/\/old-smolensk.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/11\/gedeon-moskovsiy-vestnik1728_ii-orlovskiy1903-624x120.png 624w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<p><em><span style=\"font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 14px;\">\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00ab\u0418\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u044f \u0433\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u0421\u043c\u043e\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0430\u00bb, 1903 \/ \u0418. \u041e\u0440\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0441\u043ai\u0439, 1903 \u0433. 25 \u043c\u0430\u044f; \u0441\u0442\u0440. 22.<br \/>\n<a href=\"http:\/\/old-smolensk.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/11\/gedeon-moskovsiy-vestnik1928_at-rizhikov1961.png\" rel=\"lightbox[21993]\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignleft wp-image-21995\" style=\"border: 1px solid black;\" src=\"https:\/\/old-smolensk.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/11\/gedeon-moskovsiy-vestnik1928_at-rizhikov1961.png\" alt=\"gedeon-moskovsiy-vestnik1928_at-rizhikov1961\" width=\"800\" height=\"135\" srcset=\"https:\/\/old-smolensk.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/11\/gedeon-moskovsiy-vestnik1928_at-rizhikov1961.png 800w, https:\/\/old-smolensk.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/11\/gedeon-moskovsiy-vestnik1928_at-rizhikov1961-300x50.png 300w, https:\/\/old-smolensk.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/11\/gedeon-moskovsiy-vestnik1928_at-rizhikov1961-624x105.png 624w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><\/a><br \/>\n<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<p><em><span style=\"font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 14px;\"><br \/>\n<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 14px;\">\u00a0 \u00a0 <em>\u00ab\u0418\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0435 \u0438 \u0433\u0435\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0435 \u043e\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0433\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u0421\u043c\u043e\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0430\u00bb, \u0411\u0438\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043e\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0430 \u0436\u0443\u0440\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u00ab\u041a\u0440\u0430\u0439 \u0421\u043c\u043e\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439\u00bb, 1991 \u0433. \/ \u0410.\u0422. \u0420\u044b\u0436\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432, \u041f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0438\u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0435, \u0441\u0442\u0440. 5.<\/em><\/span><span style=\"font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 14px;\">\u00a0\u0414\u0430 \u0432\u043e\u0442 \u0437\u0430\u0441\u0430\u0434\u0430 &#8211; \u043d\u0438 \u0432 1728, \u043d\u0438 \u0432 1928 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0443 \u0436\u0443\u0440\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0434 \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0438\u043c \u043d\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435\u043c \u043d\u0435 \u0441\u0443\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043b\u043e! \ud83d\ude42<br \/>\n<a href=\"http:\/\/old-smolensk.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/11\/Fork-artillery.gif\" rel=\"lightbox[21993]\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignleft wp-image-22007\" style=\"border: 1px solid black;\" src=\"https:\/\/old-smolensk.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/11\/Fork-artillery.gif\" alt=\"Fork-(artillery)\" width=\"185\" height=\"55\" \/><\/a><\/span><span style=\"font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 14px;\">\u00a0 \u00a0 \u0412 \u0441\u0432\u044f\u0437\u0438 \u0441 \u0447\u0435\u043c \u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0441\u043d\u043e \u0431\u044b\u043b\u043e \u0431\u044b \u0432\u044b\u044f\u0441\u043d\u0438\u0442\u044c, \u0430 \u043a\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0432 \u0440\u0435\u0437\u0443\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0430\u0442 \u0441 \u0442\u0440\u0435\u0442\u044c\u0435\u0439 \u043f\u043e\u043f\u044b\u0442\u043a\u0438, \u0432 \u043d\u0435\u0434\u0430\u0432\u043d\u0435\u043c \u0438\u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0438\u00a02008 (\u0438\u043b\u0438 2011?) \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430 &#8211;\u00a0\u043f\u043e\u043f\u0430\u043b\u0438, \u043d\u0430\u043a\u043e\u043d\u0435\u0446, \u00ab\u0432 \u044f\u0431\u043b\u043e\u0447\u043a\u043e\u00bb \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0434\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0435\u0449\u0435 \u0438 \u0434\u0430\u043b\u0435\u0435 <a href=\"https:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/\u0412\u0438\u043b\u043a\u0430_(\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0438\u043b\u043b\u0435\u0440\u0438\u044f)\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">&#8220;\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0432\u0438\u043b\u043a\u0443&#8221;<\/a>?<\/span><span style=\"font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;\"><br \/>\n<\/span><span style=\"font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 14px;\"><span style=\"color: #ffffff;\">&#8230;.<\/span>\u041a\u043e\u043b\u043b\u0435\u0433\u0438, \u0435\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0443 \u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u044d\u0442\u0430 \u043a\u043d\u0438\u0436\u043a\u0430?<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 14px;\"><span style=\"color: #993366;\"><em>\u0414\u043e\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0435\u043d\u043e 17.11.2015 \u0433\u043e (1)<\/em><\/span><br \/>\n<\/span><strong><span style=\"font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;\">\u041f\u0440\u0438\u0441\u043b\u0430\u043b\u0438 &#8220;\u043d\u0430 \u043c\u044b\u043b\u043e&#8221; \u0441\u043a\u0430\u043d \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0447\u043a\u0438 23 \u0438\u0437 \u0438\u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f 2011 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430. \u0421\u043f\u0430\u0441\u0438\u0431\u043e!<br \/>\n<\/span><\/strong><span style=\"font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;\">\u00a0 \u00a0 \u0412\u043e\u0442 \u0444\u0440\u0430\u0433\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442 \u043a \u0441\u0430\u0431\u0436\u0443.\u00a0\u0423\u0432\u044b, \u043d\u0430\u0434\u0435\u0436\u0434\u044b \u043d\u0435 \u043e\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0434\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0441\u044c &#8211; \u0432\u043e\u043f\u0440\u0435\u043a\u0438 \u0434\u0430\u0436\u0435 \u0442\u0435\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0438 \u0432\u0435\u0440\u043e\u044f\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0439 \u0432\u0441\u0435-\u0442\u0430\u043a\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u043f\u0430\u043b\u0438 \u00ab\u0442\u0438\u043a \u0432 \u0442\u0438\u043a\u00bb \u0432 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0443\u044e \u0432\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043d\u043a\u0443 &#8211; 1728 \u0433.:<br \/>\n<a href=\"http:\/\/old-smolensk.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/11\/gedeon-moskovsiy-vestnik1728_svitok-2011.jpeg\" rel=\"lightbox[21993]\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignleft wp-image-22034\" style=\"border: 1px solid black;\" src=\"https:\/\/old-smolensk.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/11\/gedeon-moskovsiy-vestnik1728_svitok-2011.jpeg\" alt=\"gedeon-moskovsiy-vestnik1728_svitok-2011\" width=\"800\" height=\"112\" srcset=\"https:\/\/old-smolensk.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/11\/gedeon-moskovsiy-vestnik1728_svitok-2011.jpeg 800w, https:\/\/old-smolensk.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/11\/gedeon-moskovsiy-vestnik1728_svitok-2011-300x42.jpeg 300w, https:\/\/old-smolensk.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/11\/gedeon-moskovsiy-vestnik1728_svitok-2011-624x87.jpeg 624w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #ffffff;\">\u00a0&#8230;.<\/span><em><span style=\"font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;\">\u041c\u0443\u0440\u0437\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0432\u0438\u0447 \u041d. \u0410. \u0418\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u044f \u0433\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u0421\u043c\u043e\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0430. &#8211; \u0421\u043c\u043e\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0441\u043a, 2011. 208 \u0441., \u0438\u043b.<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 14px;\">\u00a0 \u00a0 \u0422. \u0435., \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f, \u0432\u0441\u0435-\u0442\u0430\u043a\u0438 \u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043b\u0430\u0441\u044c \u00ab\u0432 \u043d\u0430\u0443\u0447\u043d\u043e\u043c \u043e\u0431\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0442\u0435\u00bb \u044d\u0442\u0430 \u0443\u0436\u0435 \u0431\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0435 \u0447\u0435\u043c \u0441\u0442\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0442\u043d\u044f\u044f \u043d\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043f\u0438\u0446\u0430 &#8211;<span style=\"color: #ff00ff;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #993366;\"> \u043e\u0448\u0438\u0431\u043a\u0443 \u0432 \u0438\u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0438 1828-\u0433\u043e \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u043e\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e \u043e\u0431\u043d\u0430\u0440\u0443\u0436\u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0430\u0436 \u0432 1728-\u043c<\/span><\/strong>.<\/span> \ud83d\ude42<br \/>\n<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 14px;\"><span style=\"color: #ffffff;\">&#8230;.<\/span>\u0418 \u043d\u0430 \u0442\u0430\u043a\u043e\u043c \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u0432\u044b\u0448\u0435\u0443\u043f\u043e\u043c\u044f\u043d\u0443\u0442\u044b\u0435 \u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u043a\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0434\u043e\u043b\u0436\u0430\u044e\u0442 \u0435\u0435 (\u0440\u0443\u043a\u043e\u043f\u0438\u0441\u044c \u0441\u043c\u043e\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0435\u043f\u0438\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043f\u0430 \u0413\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043e\u043d\u0430, \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043d\u043d\u0443\u044e \u043d\u0435 \u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0435 \u0447\u0435\u043c \u0437\u0430 20 \u043b\u0435\u0442 \u0434\u043e \u0442. \u043d. &#8220;\u0440\u0443\u043a\u043e\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0438 \u0428\u0443\u043f\u0438\u043d\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e&#8221;) \u0438 \u0434\u043e \u0441\u0435\u0433\u043e\u0434\u043d\u044f\u0448\u043d\u0435\u0433\u043e \u0434\u043d\u044f \u0432\u0442\u0438\u0445\u0443\u044e \u0438\u0433\u043d\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c, \u0445\u043e\u0442\u044f \u043d\u0435\u043f\u043e\u043d\u044f\u0442\u043d\u043e, \u0432 \u0447\u0435\u043c \u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e \u0443\u0441\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0442 \u044d\u0442\u0443 \u043e\u0448\u0438\u0431\u043a\u0443 \u2014 \u0432\u0435\u0434\u044c &#8220;\u044f\u0441\u043d\u043e \u0434\u0430\u0436\u0435 \u0438 \u0435\u0436\u0443&#8221; (\u0441), \u0447\u0442\u043e \u043a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u0415\u043a\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0438\u043d\u0435 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0440\u0443\u043a\u043e\u043f\u0438\u0441\u044c \u0433\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0432\u0438\u043b\u0438, \u0442\u043e \u043d\u0435 \u0442\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043f\u0438\u0441\u044b\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0438 \u00ab\u0442\u0449\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e, \u043a\u0440\u0430\u0441\u0438\u0432\u044b\u043c \u043f\u043e\u0447\u0435\u0440\u043a\u043e\u043c\u00bb (\u043a\u0430\u043a \u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043b \u0432\u0438\u0434\u0435\u0432\u0448\u0438\u0439 \u0435\u0451 \u041f\u0430\u043b\u0430\u0448\u0435\u043d\u043a\u043e\u0432), \u043d\u043e \u0438 \u043f\u043e \u0441\u043e\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044e \u043d\u0435\u0441\u043b\u0430\u0431\u043e &#8220;\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0438&#8221;, \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0447\u0435\u043c \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0441\u044c \u043f\u043e\u043f\u0430\u0441\u0442\u044c &#8220;\u0432 \u043c\u0430\u0441\u0442\u044c&#8221;.<\/span><span style=\"font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 14px;\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 14px;\"><span style=\"color: #993366;\"><em>\u0414\u043e\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0435\u043d\u043e 20.11.2015 \u0433. (2)<\/em><\/span><br \/>\n<\/span><strong><span style=\"font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;\">\u0422\u0430\u043c \u0432\u0435\u0437\u0434\u0435 \u0434\u043e\u043b\u0436\u043d\u043e \u0431\u044b\u043b\u043e \u0441\u0442\u043e\u044f\u0442\u044c &#8211; &#8220;1828 \u0433.&#8221;<br \/>\n<\/span><\/strong><span style=\"font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;\">\u00a0 \u00a0 \u041e \u0442\u043e\u043c, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0445\u043e\u0434\u044f\u0449\u0438\u0439 \u0441\u0430\u0431\u0436\u0443 \u00ab\u041c\u043e\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0432\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043d\u0438\u043a\u00bb \u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a\u0430\u043b\u0441\u044f \u043b\u0438\u0448\u044c \u0432 \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u043e \u043a\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0438\u043e\u0434 \u0441 1827 \u043f\u043b 1830 \u0433\u0433., \u0432 1903 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0443 \u0443\u0436\u0435 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e \u0431\u044b\u043b\u043e \u0431\u0435\u0437 \u043e\u0441\u043e\u0431\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043b\u0435\u043c \u043f\u043e\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0432 \u0411\u0440\u043e\u043a\u0433\u0430\u0443\u0437\u0435-\u0415\u0444\u0440\u043e\u043d\u0435<em>,<\/em> \u043d\u0430 \u0441\u0442\u0440. 957-958 \u0442\u043e\u043c\u0430 XIX-a, \u0432\u044b\u0448\u0435\u0434\u0448\u0435\u0433\u043e \u0432 \u0441\u0432\u0435\u0442 \u0435\u0449\u0435 \u0432 1896 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0443.<\/span><span style=\"font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 14px;\">\u00a0 \u00a0 \u041a 1991 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0443 \u0438\u043d\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u043c\u0435\u043d\u044c\u0448\u0435 \u043d\u0435 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043b\u043e, \u0430 \u0432 2011 \u0433. \u044d\u0442\u043e \u0438 \u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e\u0435 \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433\u043e\u0435 \u043f\u043e \u0442\u0435\u043c\u0435 \u043c\u043e\u0433\u043b\u0430 \u0437\u0430 \u043f\u0430\u0440\u0443 \u043c\u0438\u043d\u0443\u0442 \u043e\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0442\u044c &#8220;\u0434\u0430\u0436\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0438\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0412\u0438\u043a\u0438&#8221; <em>(c) ws-\u0444\u043e\u0440\u0443\u043c &#8211;<\/em>\u00a0\u0441\u043c, \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440: \u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/\u041c\u043e\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439_\u0432\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043d\u0438\u043a\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\u041c\u043e\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0432\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043d\u0438\u043a<\/a>.<br \/>\n<\/span><\/p>\n<p><em><span style=\"font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 14px;\">(\u041f\u0440\u043e\u0434\u043e\u043b\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0443\u0435\u0442)<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u00a0 \u00a0 \u0421\u043c\u043e\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u043a\u0438, \u0434\u043e\u043a\u0430\u0437\u044b\u0432\u0430\u044f, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u044d\u0442\u043e \u043d\u0435 \u0413\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043e\u043d \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043b \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0432\u043e\u0435 \u00ab\u0418\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0435 \u0438 \u0433\u0435\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0435 \u043e\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0433\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u0421\u043c\u043e\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043a\u0430\u00bb, \u0441\u0441\u044b\u043b\u0430\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043d\u0430 \u0436\u0443\u0440\u043d\u0430\u043b \u00ab\u041c\u043e\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0432\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043d\u0438\u043a\u00bb: \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00ab\u0418\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u044f \u0433\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u0421\u043c\u043e\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0430\u00bb, 1903 \/ \u0418. \u041e\u0440\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0441\u043ai\u0439, 1903 \u0433. 25 \u043c\u0430\u044f; \u0441\u0442\u0440. 22. \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00ab\u0418\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0435 \u0438 \u0433\u0435\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0435 \u043e\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0433\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u0421\u043c\u043e\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0430\u00bb, \u0411\u0438\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043e\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0430 \u0436\u0443\u0440\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u00ab\u041a\u0440\u0430\u0439 \u0421\u043c\u043e\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439\u00bb, 1991 \u0433. \/ \u0410.\u0422. \u0420\u044b\u0436\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432, \u041f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0438\u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0435, [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[27,13],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-21993","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-rubric-questions_subject","category-rubric_nestors"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/old-smolensk.ru\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/21993","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/old-smolensk.ru\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/old-smolensk.ru\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/old-smolensk.ru\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/old-smolensk.ru\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=21993"}],"version-history":[{"count":42,"href":"https:\/\/old-smolensk.ru\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/21993\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":31371,"href":"https:\/\/old-smolensk.ru\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/21993\/revisions\/31371"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/old-smolensk.ru\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=21993"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/old-smolensk.ru\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=21993"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/old-smolensk.ru\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=21993"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}